2014年4月30日 星期三

分享:幼兒英文故事學習的巧妙方法

分享:幼兒英文故事學習的巧妙方法

1.由於學齡前孩子集中精力長度不同,所以要根據不同年齡段的孩子,
   選擇不同長度的故事。一般來說,3-4歲的孩子,應選擇5-6分鐘長
   度的故事;4-6歲的孩子選擇6-10分鐘;9-10歲的孩子可選擇超過20分
   鐘長度的故事。針對低幼的孩子,家長們可以選擇有鮮艷顏色插圖的
   故事書,有助於抓住他們的註意力。
2.給孩子講故事時要註重視聽結合,藉助實物、口形示範和手勢等直觀
   手段,形象具體地向孩子示範發音,並讓孩子反覆的辨別和體驗。
3.邊講邊啟發孩子填出部分關鍵詞,如:“A dog is (stronger) than cat, a tiger
   is(much)stronger than dog, an elephant is (the strongest ) among threeanimals.
   (狗比貓強壯,老虎比狗更強壯,大象是三種動物中最強壯的)
4.講完故事後,可讓孩子覆述故事(故事中部分情節或故事大意),以培養
   孩子的概括能力,發展孩子的創造力。
例如:
  A Clever Panda
  A little panda picks up a pumpkin and wants to take it home. But the pumpkin too big. The panda can’t take it home.
  Suddenly she sees a bear riding a bike toward her. She watches the bike. “I know! I have a good idea.” she jumps and shouts happily, “I can roll a pumpkin. It’s like a wheel.”
  So she rolls the pumpkin to her home. When her mother sees the big pumpkin, she is surprised, “Oh, my God! How can you carry it home?” the little panda answers proudly, “I can’t lift it, but I can roll it.” Her mother smiled and says,“What a clever girl! Use you heard to do something.”
  聰明的熊貓
  一隻小熊貓摘了一隻大南瓜,想把它拿回家。但是這隻南瓜太大了,她沒有辦法把這麼大的南瓜帶回家。
  突然她看見一隻狗熊騎著一輛自行車朝她這邊來。她看著自行車,跳著說:“有了!我有辦法了。我可以把南瓜滾回家去。南瓜好像車輪。
  於是她把那瓜滾回家。當她媽媽看到這隻大南瓜的時候,很驚訝:“天啊!這麼大的南瓜!你是怎麼把它帶回家來的?”小熊貓自豪地說;“我拎不動它,可是我能滾動它啊!”她媽媽微笑著說:“真聰明啊!記住:只要你肯動腦筋,沒有難辦的事。
  One story about Jack,an Irishman,who was not allowed into Heaven because he was stingy with his money.
  關於萬聖節有這樣一個故事。是說有一個叫傑克的愛爾蘭人,因為他對錢特別的吝嗇,就不允許他進入天堂,而被打入地獄。
  So he was sent to hell. But down there he Played tricks on the Devil (Satan),so he was kicked out of Hell and made to walk the earth forever carrying a lantern.
  但是在那裡他老是捉弄魔鬼撒旦,所以被踢出地獄,罰他提著燈籠永遠在人世里行走。
  Well,Irish children made Jack's lanterns on October 31st from a large potato turnip, hollowed out with the sides having holes and lit by little candles inside.
  在十月三十一日愛爾蘭的孩子們用土豆和蘿蔔製作“傑克的燈籠”,他們把中間挖掉、錶面上打洞併在裡邊點上蠟燭。
  And Irish children would carry them as they went from house to house be going for food for the village Halloween festival that honored the Druid god Muck Olla.
  為村裡慶祝督伊德神的萬聖節,孩子們提著這種燈籠挨家挨戶乞討食物。
  The Irish name for these lanterns was "Jack with the lantern" or "Jack of the lantern," abbreviated as " Jack-o'-lantern" and now spelled"jack-o-lantern."The traditional Halloween you can read about inmost books was just children's fun night.
  這種燈籠的愛爾蘭名字是“拿燈籠的傑克”或者“傑克的燈籠”,縮寫為Jack-o'-lantern。現在你在大多數書里讀到的萬聖節只是孩子們開心的夜晚。
  Halloween celebrations would start in October in every elementary school.
  在小學校里,萬聖節是每年十月份開始慶祝的。


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